Nakhichevan

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Divisions[edit | edit source]

Subdivisions of Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan is today subdivided into eight administrative divisions. Seven of these are raions. The capital city (şəhər) of Nakhchivan City is treated separately.

Map ref. Pre-Soviet name Soviet name Current name Notes
1 Nakhichevan Babek (Բաբեկ) Babek (Babək) Formerly known as Nakhchivan; renamed in 1991
3 Kangarli (Kəngərli) Split from Babek in March 2004
4 Nakhchivan City (Naxçıvan Şəhər) Split from Nakhchivan (Babek) in 1991
7 Shahbuz (Շահբուզ), Shahaponk* Shakhbuz (Şahbuz) Split from Nakhchivan (Babek) during Sovietization[1] Territory roughly corresponds to the Čahuk (Չահւք) district of the historic Syunik region within the Kingdom of Armenia[2]
2 Julfa Julfa (Ջուլֆա), Yernjak* Julfa (Culfa) Also spelled Jugha or Dzhulfa.
5 Ordubad (Օրդուբադ), Goghtn* Ordubad Split from Julfa during Sovietization[1]
6 ? Ilyichevsk (Իլյիչևսկ), Sharur* Sadarak (Sədərək) Split from Sharur in 1990; de jure includes the Karki exclave in Armenia, which is de facto under Armenian control
8 Sharur (Şərur) Formerly known as Bash-Norashen during its incorporation into the Soviet Union and Ilyich (after Vladimir Ilyich Lenin) from the post-Sovietization period to 1990[1]
*The single asterisked name equivalents are from the RAA website at: www.raa.am/Magazine/Activity/FR_Activity_2004_E.htm

Demographics[edit | edit source]

Ethnic groups in Nakhchivan
Year Armenians % Azeris % Others 1 % TOTAL
1828[3] 1,6322 44.7 2,0243 55.3 3,656
1831[4] increase 13,3424 43.7 increase 17,1383 56.1 27 1.2 30,507
1896[5] increase 36,671 42.2 increase 49,425 56.9 increase 583 0.7 86,878
18975[6] decrease 34,672 34.4 increase 64,151 63.7 increase 1,948 1.9 100,771
1917[7][8] increase 53,900 40 increase 81,1003 60 135,000
1926[9] decrease 11,276 10.8 increase 88,433 84.3 increase 4,947 4.7 104,656
1939[10] increase 13,350 10.5 increase 108,529 85.7 decrease 4,817 126,696
1959[10] decrease 9,519 6.7 increase 127,508 90.2 decrease 4,334 3.1 141,361
1970[10] decrease 5,828 2.9 increase 189,679 93.8 increase 6,680 3.3 202,187
1979[10] decrease 3,406 1.4 increase 229,968 95.6 increase 7,085 2.9 240,459
1989[10] decrease 1,858 0.6 increase 281,807 95.9 increase 10,210 3.5 293,875
1999[11] decrease 17 0 increase 350,806 99.6 increase 3,249 0.9 354,072
2009[12] decrease 6 0 increase 396,709 99.6 decrease 1,608 0.4 398,323
1 Russians, Kurds, Turks, Ukrainians, Georgians, Persians etc.
2 of those 404 (11.1%) are local and 1,228 (33.6%) are newly-settled.
3 Azeris combined with other Muslims.
4 of those 2,690 (8.7%) are local and 10,652 (34.9%) are newly-settled.
5 according to mother tongue.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Hewsen
  2. Hewsen. Armenia: A Historical Atlas, p. 123.
  3. Alexander Griboyedov (1828) (in Russian). Рапорт А.С.Грибоедова графу И.Ф.Паскевичу. Moscow: А.С.Грибоедов. Сочинения. Москва, Художественная литература, 1988 г., сс. 611-614. 
  4. Ivan Shopen (1852) (in Russian). Шопен И. Исторический памятник состояния Армянской области в эпоху её присоединения к Российской Империи. [Ethnic Processes in the South Cacucasus in XIX-XX centuries]. Saint Petersburg: Имп. Академия наук (Imperial Academy of Sciences). 
  5. (Russian) Нахичевань. Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
  6. (Russian) Демокоп Weekly Нахичеванский уезд
  7. (Russian) «Кавказский календарь на 1917 г.», с. 214-221
  8. Christopher J. Walker, ed., Armenia and Karabakh, op. cit., pp. 64-65
  9. {{ru icon]} НАХИЧЕВАНСКАЯ ССР (1926 г.)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 (Russian) Население Азербайджана
  11. The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan – Regions of Azerbaijan- Nakchivan economic district – Ethnic Structure
  12. Ethnic composition of Azerbaijan 2009

External links[edit | edit source]

  • Silent Erasure - A Satellite Investigation of the Destruction of Armenian Cultural Heritage in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan