Ruben Vardanyan

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Ruben Vardanyan Mars symbol.svg
Birth name Ruben Karlenovich Vardanyan
Name in Armenian Ռուբեն Վարդանյան
Birthplace Yerevan
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Birth date 25 May 1968
Lived in Yerevan, Moscow
Resides in Moscow
Languages Armenian, Russian, English
Ethnicities Armenian
Dialects Eastern Armenian
Spouses Veronika Zonabend

Ruben Karleni Vardanyan (Ռուբեն Կառլենի Վարդանյան, Рубен Карленович Варданян; born 25 May 1968) is a Russian and Armenian oligarch[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] and a politician who served as the State Minister of the Republic of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh), an unrecognized state in the South Caucasus, from 4 November 2022 until 23 February 2023.[8][9][10] Vardanyan was close to Vladimir Putin and likely had influential access to him.[11][12][13][14] Vardanyan continued his support and work in Artsakh following his dismissal from the post of State Minister in 2023.[15] Vardanyan has engaged in efforts to promote economic and social advancement in Armenia and Republic of Artsakh, focusing on long-term development projects.

Prior to his political career, Vardanyan was a businessman and philanthropist.[16] He is the former chief executive officer and shareholder of the Troika Dialog investment bank, which was the hearth of the Troika Laundromat.[17][18] In 2021, his net worth was estimated by Forbes at $1 billion.[19][18]

In September 2023, following the Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh and subsequent flight of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians, Vardanyan was detained by Azerbaijani authorities in the Lachin corridor.[20] A number of internationally renowned public figures and organizations have called for the release of Vardanyan along with other former de facto Nagorno-Karabakh officials, considering his detention to be politically motivated or in violation of international laws.[21][22]

Moscow Tycoon Sticks To Armenia School Project

15.09.2011 Aza Babayan

Ruben Vardanian, a well-known Russian businessman of Armenian descent, said on Thursday that he is pressing ahead with the construction of a first-ever international school in Armenia fiercely resisted by local opponents of foreign-language education.

In an interview with RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am), he also offered a cautiously positive outlook for the Armenian economy.

Vardanian began building the English-language boarding school, designed for over 600 local and foreign students, in the Armenia resort town of Dilijan in April 2010. President Serzh Sarkisian was present at the official launch of the construction, underlining the Armenian government’s strong support for the project.

Shortly afterwards, the government drafted a bill allowing the existence of schools where the main language of instruction is not Armenian. The move triggered vocal protests from intellectuals, other public figures and mostly opposition politicians who consider it a threat to Armenian’s constitutional status as the country’s sole official language.

The outcry led the government to water down the bill before pushing it through parliament in the final reading last December. In particular, the government agreed to restrict to two the number of foreign-language private schools that will be allowed to operate in the country. They will have to be located in Dilijan and another resort town, Jermuk.

The changes failed to satisfy the critics who staged demonstrations outside the parliament and government buildings in Yerevan last year. Citing those protests, Vardanian said in July 2010 that he may abandon his plans to build the school.

The 43-year-old tycoon, who was born and raised in Yerevan, said on Thursday that the project remains on track and will be completed in 2013. “I think we are to blame for the fact that information about the project was not properly provided to the society,” he said. “We are simply building a private international school where not only Armenian but also foreign children will study.”

“We expect that the first students will begin their studies there in September 2013,” he said.

The Dilijan project highlights Vardanian’s growing involvement in Armenia, which has taken the form of business investments and charitable work. He currently owns a major Armenian commercial bank.

In addition, Vardanian provided most of $18 million spent on the construction of a 5.7-kilometer aerial tramway in the country’s southeastern Syunik region. The cableway, the longest in the world, went into service in October 2010.

Vardanian, who is the chairman and a leading shareholder of Troika Dialog, Russia’s second largest investment bank, also spoke of “progress” in Armenia’s economic development. The Armenian economy is slowly but steadily emerging from recession, he said.

The tycoon, whose personal fortune was estimated by “Forbes” magazine at $1.3 billion in 2008, downplayed serious problems with the rule of law in Armenia that are often cited by fellow Diaspora entrepreneurs reluctant to do business there.

He said that while the Armenian business environment is “not ideal,” challenges facing foreign investors are “surmountable” and should not deter Diaspora investments. “In reality, we are doing very little for our historical homeland,” he added in that context.

Vardanian also described the forthcoming 20th anniversary of Armenia’s independence as an important milestone. “Seriously speaking, we can definitely be proud of what has happened in the last 20 years because we won a war, we went through a horrific earthquake and economic collapse but preserved the country,” he told RFE/RL’s Armenian service. “We managed to restore a statehood that hadn’t existed for 800 years.”

Source: Armenialiberty.org

References

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :4
  2. "Former Nagorno-Karabakh Armenian leader arrested amid mass exodus" (in en). 2023-09-27. https://www.politico.eu/article/former-nagorno-karabakh-armenian-leader-ruben-vardanyan-arrested-amid-mass-exodus/. Retrieved 2023-10-18. 
  3. Whatley, Mat (2023-05-12). "Lasting Peace Between Armenia and Azerbaijan Will Reduce Russia's Influence" (in en-US). https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/05/12/peace-armenia-azerbaijan-russia-nagorno-karabakh/. Retrieved 2023-10-02. 
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  5. Górecki, Wojciech (2023-08-30). "No special status, no Armenians? The prospects for Nagorno-Karabakh in a unitary Azerbaijan". https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/osw-commentary/2023-08-30/no-special-status-no-armenians-prospects-nagorno-karabakh-a. 
  6. "Ruben Vardanyan: Was will der Oligarch in Berg-Karabach? - Echo der Zeit - SRF" (in de). https://www.srf.ch/audio/echo-der-zeit/ruben-vardanyan-was-will-der-oligarch-in-berg-karabach?partId=12333229. Retrieved 2023-10-18. 
  7. "What to Expect From the Azerbaijani–Armenian Peace Process in 2023" (in en-US). https://jamestown.org/program/what-to-expect-from-the-azerbaijani-armenian-peace-process-in-2023/. Retrieved 2024-04-08. 
  8. "Ruben Vardanyan appointed State Minister of Artsakh" (in en). https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1096469. Retrieved 2022-11-04. 
  9. "Ruben Vardanyan dismissed from post of Artsakh State Minister" (in en). https://news.am/eng/news/746573.html. Retrieved 2023-02-23. 
  10. "Official website of the President of the Nagorno Karabagh Republic". http://president.nkr.am/en/news/consultations/5726/. Retrieved 2023-02-23. 
  11. "All Putin's Men: Secret Records Reveal Money Network Tied to Russian Leader - ICIJ" (in en-US). 2016-04-03. https://www.icij.org/investigations/panama-papers/20160403-putin-russia-offshore-network/. Retrieved 2023-10-18. 
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  14. Bugajski, Janusz (2023-01-24). "Russia threatens the peace in the Caucasus". https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2023/jan/24/russia-threatens-peace-caucasus/. Retrieved 2025-03-13. 
  15. "Ruben Vardanyan speaks on contradictions with Artsakh President: No one should cross the red lines" (in en). https://news.am/eng/news/746629.html. Retrieved 2023-02-27. 
  16. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :16
  17. "Рубен Варданян" (in ru). https://www.forbes.ru/profile/ruben-vardanyan. Retrieved 2022-07-13. 
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  19. ""Жизнь разделилась на до и после войны": Рубен Варданян о переезде в Арцах" (in ru). 2022-09-05. https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/476123-zizn-razdelilas-na-do-i-posle-vojny-ruben-vardanan-o-pereezde-v-arcah. Retrieved 2023-09-27. 
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  22. "Statement on the Sentencing of former Artsakh State Minister Ruben Vardanyan in Azerbaijan" (in en). https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/-statement-on-the-sentencing-of-former-artsakh-state-minister-ruben-vardanyan-in-azerbaijan.